Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003
For the official copy of this Bill, see the
Australian Parliament House website.
The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first time
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003
No. , 2003
(Transport and Regional Services)
A Bill for an Act to amend the Civil Aviation Act
1988, and for related purposes
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003 No. , 2003
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003 No. , 2003
Contents
1 Short title 1
2 Commencement 1
3 Schedule(s) 3
4 Application and savings 3
Schedule 1—Amendments 5
Civil Aviation Act 1988 5
Schedule 1 Amendments
Amendments Schedule 1
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003 No. , 2003
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003 No. , 2003
Civil Aviation Amendment Bill 2003 No. , 2003
A Bill for an Act to amend the Civil Aviation Act
1988, and for related purposes
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
1 Short title
This Act may be cited as the Civil Aviation
Amendment Act 2003.
2 Commencement
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column
1 of the table commences, or is taken to have
commenced, on the day or at the time specified in
column 2 of the table.
Commencement information
Column 1
Column 2
Column 3
Provision(s)
Commencement
Date/Details
1. Sections 1 to 4 and anything in this Act not
elsewhere covered by this table
The day on which this Act receives the Royal
Assent
2. Schedule 1, item 1
1 July 2003
3. Schedule 1, item 2
At the end of the period of 4 months beginning on
the day on which this Act receives the Royal
Assent
4. Schedule 1, item 3
1 July 2003
5. Schedule 1, items 4 and 5
At the end of the period of 4 months beginning on
the day on which this Act receives the Royal
Assent
6. Schedule 1, items 6 to 8
1 July 2003
7. Schedule 1, item 9
At the end of the period of 4 months beginning on
the day on which this Act receives the Royal
Assent
8. Schedule 1, items 10 to 13
1 July 2003
9. Schedule 1, items 14 to 17
At the end of the period of 4 months beginning on
the day on which this Act receives the Royal
Assent
10. Schedule 1, items 18 to 48
1 July 2003
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of
this Act as originally passed by the Parliament
and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal
with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
(2) Column 3 of the table is for additional
information that is not part of this Act. This
information may be included in any published
version of this Act.
3 Schedule(s)
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this
Act is amended or repealed as set out in the
applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and
any other item in a Schedule to this Act has
effect according to its terms.
4 Application and savings
(1) The first corporate plan prepared by the
Director under section 44 of the Civil Aviation
Act 1988 must be given to the Minister within 12
months after the last corporate plan that the
Board of CASA gave to the Minister under that
section.
(2) The amendments made by items 22 and 23 apply
to the first corporate plan prepared by the
Director and each subsequent corporate plan.
(3) The obligation in section 9 of the
Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 to
prepare an annual report for each financial year
applies to the Director for the financial year
ending on 30 June 2003 and each subsequent
financial year.
(4) The amendments made by item 25 apply to the
Director in relation to the annual report for the
financial year ending on 30 June 2003 and each
subsequent financial year.
(5) The person who held office as the Director
immediately before the commencement of item 26
holds office as the Director after the
commencement of that item as if the person had
been appointed, for a period determined by the
Minister for the purposes of this subsection,
under section 84 of the Civil Aviation Act 1988 as
amended.
(6) The period determined by the Minister for the
purposes of subsection (5) must not exceed the
unexpired part of the person’s current term.
(7) The terms and conditions determined by the
Board in relation to the Director under section
12C of the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973 continue
in effect after the commencement of item 28 as if
the terms and conditions had been determined by
the Minister.
(8) The terms and conditions applicable under
section 91 of the Civil Aviation Act 1988 continue
in effect after the commencement of item 42 as if
the terms and conditions had been determined by
the Director.
(9) The amendment made by item 43 does not affect
a delegation by the Director to a member of the
staff of CASA.
(10) In this section:
CASA means the Civil Aviation Safety Authority
established by the Civil Aviation Act 1988.
Director has the meaning given by subsection 3(1)
of the Civil Aviation Act 1988.
item means an item of Schedule 1.
Schedule 1—Amendments
Civil Aviation Act 1988
1 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Board)
Repeal the definition.
2 Subsection 3(1)
Insert:
business day means a day that is not a Saturday, a
Sunday or a public holiday in the Australian
Capital Territory.
3 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Chairperson)
Repeal the definition.
4 Subsection 3(1) (definition of civil aviation
authorisation)
After “authorisation under”, insert “this Act or”.
5 Subsection 3(1) (definition of civil aviation
authorisation)
After “authorisation is called an”, insert “AOC,
permission,”.
6 Subsection 3(1) (definition of corporate plan)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Director”.
7 Subsection 3(1) (definition of Deputy
Chairperson)
Repeal the definition.
8 Subsection 3(1) (definition of member)
Repeal the definition.
9 Subsection 3(1)
Insert:
show cause notice means a written notice to the
holder of a civil aviation authorisation:
(a) that, by this Act or the regulations, is
required to set out the reasons why CASA is
considering making a decision under the Act or
regulations; and
(b) that is required to state a period during
which the holder may show cause why CASA should
not make the decision.
10 After subsection 12(1)
Insert:
(1A) Without limiting subsection (1), a direction
under that subsection may require CASA to consult:
(a) in the manner specified by the Minister; and
(b) about matters specified by the Minister; and
(c) with bodies and organisations specified by the
Minister.
11 After subsection 12A(1)
Insert:
(1A) Subsection (1) does not permit the Minister
to notify views in relation to a particular case
or a particular holder of a civil aviation
authorisation.
12 Subsection 12A(2)
Omit “take account of”, substitute “act in
accordance with”.
13 After section 12B
Insert:
12C Director and Minister may enter into
agreements about the performance of CASA’s
functions etc.
(1) The Minister may enter into an agreement with
the Director about the performance of CASA’s
functions and the exercise of CASA’s powers.
(2) The Director must take all reasonable steps to
comply with the terms of an agreement.
(3) The Director must notify the Minister of any
matters that may significantly affect the
Director’s ability to comply with a term of an
agreement.
(4) Subsection (1) does not permit an agreement to
the extent that a term of the agreement would have
the effect of requiring CASA to perform a function
or exercise a power in relation to a particular
case or a particular holder of a civil aviation
authorisation.
12D CASA must report to the Minister as required
(1) The Minister may direct CASA to report to the
Minister or to the Secretary of the Department in
accordance with arrangements specified by the
Minister and about matters specified by the
Minister.
(2) CASA must comply with a direction under
subsection (1).
14 At the end of section 28BA
Add:
(4) Before making a decision under subsection (3),
CASA must:
(a) give the holder of the AOC a notice setting
out the reasons why CASA is considering making the
decision; and
(b) allow the holder of the AOC to show cause,
within such reasonable time as CASA specifies in
the notice, why CASA should not make the decision.
(5) If CASA makes a decision under subsection (3),
the notice of its decision must include a summary
of section 31A. However, a failure to include such
a summary does not affect the validity of the
notice.
15 After Division 3 of Part III
Insert:
Division 3A—Serious and imminent risks to air
safety
Subdivision A—Preliminary
30DA Engage in conduct
In this Division:
engage in conduct means to do an act or omit to do
an act.
Subdivision B—Suspension for contravening the
serious and imminent risk prohibition
30DB Serious and imminent risk prohibition
The holder of a civil aviation authorisation must
not engage in conduct that constitutes,
contributes to or results in a serious and
imminent risk to air safety.
30DC Suspension
(1) Where CASA has reason to believe that the
holder of a civil aviation authorisation has
engaged in, is engaging in, or is likely to engage
in, conduct that contravenes section 30DB, CASA
may suspend the authorisation by giving written
notice to the holder.
Note: CASA is not required to give the holder a
show cause notice before making a decision under
this subsection.
(2) The notice of the decision must include a
summary of Subdivisions C and D. However, a
failure to include such a summary does not affect
the validity of the notice.
(3) The suspension ends at the end of the fifth
business day after the day on which the holder was
notified of the suspension, unless before that
time CASA makes an application to the Federal
Court under section 30DE.
Note: If CASA makes an application in time, the
suspension continues in force until it comes to an
end under the rules in section 30DJ.
30DD CASA may suspend despite other processes
(1) CASA may make a decision under section 30DC in
relation to a civil aviation authorisation even if
CASA has given the holder of the authorisation the
show cause notice required before making a
decision under another provision of this Act or
the regulations.
(2) A suspension of a civil aviation authorisation
under section 30DC has effect despite a stay
(whether or not a stay under section 31A) of an
earlier decision to vary, suspend or cancel the
authorisation.
Subdivision C—Court order in relation to the
serious and imminent risk prohibition
30DE Application for and making of order
(1) If CASA suspends a civil aviation
authorisation under section 30DC, CASA may, before
the end of the fifth business day after the day on
which the holder of the authorisation was notified
of the suspension, apply to the Federal Court for
an order under this section.
(2) If the Federal Court is satisfied that there
are reasonable grounds to believe that the holder
is engaging in, or is likely to engage in, conduct
that contravenes section 30DB, the Court must make
an order that prohibits the holder from doing
anything that is authorised by the authorisation
but that, without the authorisation, would be
unlawful.
(3) In deciding under subsection (2), the Federal
Court must have regard to section 3A and
subsection 9A(1).
(4) Subject to section 30DF, an order continues in
force for the period determined by the Federal
Court when making the order, being the period (not
more than 40 days) that the Court considers
reasonable to allow CASA to complete an
investigation into the circumstances that gave
rise to CASA’s decision to suspend the
authorisation.
30DF Court may vary period of order
(1) On application by CASA or the holder of the
civil aviation authorisation, the Federal Court
may:
(a) extend (but not for more than 28 days); or
(b) shorten;
the period determined by the Court in relation to
an order under subsection 30DE(4) (the original
period).
(2) An application under subsection (1) must be
made before the end of the original period.
(3) CASA may apply only once to extend the period
of an order.
(4) If the Court has heard and determined an
application under subsection (1) in relation to an
order, no further applications to vary the period
of that order may be made.
(5) If:
(a) a party (being CASA or the holder of the civil
aviation authorisation concerned) applies to vary
the period of an order; and
(b) before the Court determines the application,
the other party also applies to vary the period of
the order;
the Court must hear the applications together.
(6) If an application is made to vary the period
of an order, the order continues in force until
the day worked out under the table.
Period of order when an application to vary is
made
Item
If...
the order continues in force until...
1
the holder applies to shorten the period and CASA
does not apply to extend it
the earlier of:
(a) the last day of the original period; and
(b) if the Court grants the application—the day
determined by the Court in granting the
application.
2
CASA applies to extend the period of the order and
the holder does not apply to shorten it
whichever of the following applies:
(a) if the Court grants CASA’s application—the day
determined by the Court in granting the
application;
(b) if the Court refuses CASA’s application before
the end of the original period—the end of the
original period;
(c) if the Court refuses CASA’s application after
the end of the original period and before the 28th
day after the end of the original period—the day
of the refusal;
(d) otherwise—the 28th day after the end of the
original period.
3
the Court hears applications from both parties
together under subsection (5)
whichever of the following applies:
(a) if the Court grants one of the
applications—the day determined by the Court in
granting the application;
(b) if the Court refuses both applications before
the end of the original period—the end of the
original period;
(c) if the Court refuses the extension application
after the end of the original period and before
the 28th day after the end of the original
period—the day of the refusal;
(d) otherwise—the 28th day after the end of the
original period.
Subdivision D—Investigation and further action by
CASA
30DG CASA must investigate circumstances giving
rise to suspension decision
If the Federal Court makes an order under section
30DE in relation to a civil aviation
authorisation, CASA must, by the end of the period
that the order is in force, complete an
investigation into the circumstances that gave
rise to CASA’s decision to suspend the
authorisation under section 30DC.
30DH CASA may give a show cause notice within 5
days after end of order
(1) This section applies if, after CASA’s
investigation under section 30DG:
(a) CASA has reason to believe that a serious and
imminent risk to air safety would exist if the
civil aviation authorisation were not varied,
suspended or cancelled; and
(b) the grounds for CASA’s belief are related to
the circumstances that gave rise to CASA’s
decision to suspend the authorisation under
section 30DC.
(2) CASA may, within 5 business days after the
last day on which the order is in force:
(a) give the holder of the authorisation a show
cause notice; and
(b) allow the holder to show cause, within such
reasonable time as CASA specifies in the notice
(not more than 28 days), why the authorisation
should not be varied, suspended or cancelled.
Note: The suspension under section 30DC continues
in force beyond the end of the order and may
continue until at least the end of the 5 days that
CASA has to decide whether to give a show cause
notice—see section 30DJ.
30DI CASA may vary, suspend or cancel an
authorisation within 5 days after end of show
cause period
(1) This section applies if, after the end of the
period specified in a show cause notice given
under section 30DH:
(a) CASA is satisfied that a serious and imminent
risk to air safety would exist if the civil
aviation authorisation were not varied, suspended
or cancelled; and
(b) the grounds for CASA’s belief are related to
the circumstances that gave rise to CASA’s
decision to suspend the authorisation under
section 30DC.
(2) CASA may vary, suspend or cancel the
authorisation, by written notice given to the
holder of the authorisation within 5 business days
after the end of the period specified in the show
cause notice.
Note: The suspension under section 30DC continues
in force beyond the end of the period specified in
the show cause notice and may continue until the
end of the 5 days that CASA has to decide whether
to vary, suspend or cancel the authorisation—see
section 30DJ.
30DJ When a suspension under section 30DC ends
If CASA suspends a civil aviation authorisation
under section 30DC and applies to the Federal
Court for an order under section 30DE, the
suspension continues in force until the time
worked out under the table (unless earlier
revoked).
When a section 30DC suspension ends
Item
If...
suspension ends at...
1
CASA’s application for an order is withdrawn or
refused
the time of withdrawal or refusal.
2
in the 5 business days after the last day on which
the order was in force, CASA does not give the
holder a show cause notice under section 30DH in
relation to the authorisation
the end of the fifth business day after the order
ceased to be in force.
3
CASA varies, suspends or cancels the authorisation
under section 30DI
the time the holder is notified of the variation,
suspension or cancellation.
4
CASA gave the holder a show cause notice under
section 30DH in relation to the authorisation,
but, in the 5 business days after the last day of
the period specified in the notice, CASA does not
vary, suspend or cancel the authorisation
the end of the fifth business day after the last
day of the period specified in the show cause
notice.
Division 3B—Enforceable voluntary undertakings
30DK Enforceable voluntary undertakings
(1) CASA may accept a written undertaking given by
the holder of a civil aviation authorisation in
connection with a matter:
(a) arising under this Act or the regulations; and
(b) in relation to which CASA has a function or
power under this Act or the regulations.
(2) The period for which the undertaking applies
must not exceed 6 months. However, CASA may accept
a further undertaking from the holder.
(3) The undertaking must not require, or have the
effect of requiring, the holder to pay money to
CASA.
(4) CASA must publish details of the undertaking
on the Internet.
(5) The holder may withdraw or vary the
undertaking at any time, but only with the consent
of CASA.
(6) If CASA considers that the holder has breached
any of the terms of the undertaking, CASA may
apply to the Federal Court for an order under
subsection (7).
(7) If the Federal Court is satisfied that the
holder has breached a term of the undertaking, the
Court may make all or any of the following orders:
(a) an order directing the holder to comply with
that term of the undertaking;
(b) an order directing the holder to pay to the
Commonwealth an amount up to the amount of any
financial benefit that the holder has obtained
directly or indirectly and that is reasonably
attributable to the breach of the undertaking;
(c) any other order that the Court considers
appropriate.
Division 3C—Protection from administrative action
for voluntary reporting
Subdivision A—Preliminary
30DL Definitions
In this Division:
accident means an occurrence that is associated
with the operation or maintenance of an aircraft
and that results in:
(a) the death of, or serious injury to, a person;
or
(b) the destruction of, or serious damage to, an
aircraft or other property (whether or not
property on the aircraft).
prescribed person means the person prescribed
under section 30DM.
reportable contravention means a contravention of
the regulations, other than the following:
(a) a contravention that is deliberate;
(b) a contravention that is fraudulent;
(c) a contravention that causes or contributes to
an accident or to a serious incident (whether
before or after the contravention is reported);
(d) a contravention of a regulation that is
prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph.
serious incident means an occurrence that is
associated with the operation or maintenance of an
aircraft where either or both of the following
applies:
(a) the occurrence gives rise to a danger of death
or serious harm to a person;
(b) the occurrence gives rise to a danger of
serious damage to an aircraft or other property
(whether or not property on the aircraft).
30DM Prescribed person
(1) The regulations may prescribe a person for the
purposes of this Division.
(2) Without limitation, the person prescribed
under subsection (1) may be:
(a) a statutory corporation; or
(b) any person from time to time holding,
occupying or performing the duties of, a specified
position or office (including a statutory office).
(3) The prescribed person has the powers and
functions conferred on the person by the
regulations.
30DN Voluntary reporting scheme
(1) The regulations may establish a scheme for the
voluntary reporting of reportable contraventions
to the prescribed person.
(2) The regulations may prescribe:
(a) the purposes of the scheme; and
(b) the manner in which reports are to be made;
and
(c) the use by the prescribed person of
information contained in reports; and
(d) any other matters necessary or incidental to
the establishment or operation of a scheme in
accordance with subsection (1).
(3) The regulations must not permit the prescribed
person to disclose information about a reportable
contravention that is personal information within
the meaning of the Privacy Act 1988 (except where
the person who reported the contravention consents
to the disclosure).
Subdivision B—Protection from administrative
action
30DO Protection for reporting a reportable
contravention
(1) In exercising a power under this Act or the
regulations to vary, suspend or cancel a civil
aviation authorisation, CASA must disregard a
reportable contravention if the holder of the
authorisation proves to CASA, in accordance with
section 30DP, that the holder reported the
contravention to the prescribed person:
(a) within 10 days after the contravention; and
(b) before the holder was given the show cause
notice for the proposed decision.
(2) If:
(a) the holder of a civil aviation authorisation
is given an infringement notice under the
regulations; and
(b) the holder proves to CASA, in accordance with
section 30DP, that the holder reported the
contravention to the prescribed person:
(i) within 10 days after the contravention; and
(ii) before the holder was given the infringement
notice;
then:
(c) the holder is not required to pay the penalty
specified in the infringement notice; and
(d) the notice is taken to be withdrawn.
30DP Proof of report
It is proof in accordance with this section if:
(a) before CASA varies, suspends or cancels the
authorisation; or
(b) before the due date for payment of the penalty
specified in the infringement notice;
the holder produces a receipt from the prescribed
person that identifies:
(c) the holder; and
(d) the date the report was made to the person;
and
(e) the date and nature of the contravention.
30DQ Only protected once every 5 years
Section 30DO does not apply to a reportable
contravention by the holder of a civil aviation
authorisation if, in the 5 years ending on the
date of the contravention:
(a) CASA was required by that section to disregard
another reportable contravention by the same
holder; or
(b) an infringement notice given to the same
holder for another reportable contravention was
taken under that section to be withdrawn.
30DR Use of information
(1) None of the following is admissible in
evidence in any criminal proceedings against the
holder of a civil aviation authorisation:
(a) a report of a reportable contravention made by
the holder to the prescribed person;
(b) a receipt given to CASA in accordance with
section 30DP by the holder;
(c) any other evidence of the fact that a report
of a reportable contravention was made by the
holder to the prescribed person.
(2) Subsection (1) only applies if the
contravention is still a reportable contravention
at the time when the criminal proceedings
commence.
Division 3D—Demerit points scheme
Subdivision A—Preliminary
30DS Definitions
In this Division:
demerit cancellation notice means a notice under
section 30EC.
demerit suspension notice means a notice under
section 30DY or 30DZ.
prescribed offence means an offence prescribed
under section 30DT.
register means the register kept under section
30EG.
30DT Regulations may prescribe offences that the
demerit points scheme applies to
The regulations may prescribe:
(a) offences to which this Division applies; and
(b) the number of points that are incurred in
relation to an offence.
30DU Classes of civil aviation authorisations
The regulations must prescribe classes to which
particular civil aviation authorisations belong,
having regard to the activities covered by the
civil aviation authorisations.
30DV Other regulations
If:
(a) a civil aviation authorisation is cancelled;
and
(b) if the authorisation had not been cancelled, a
subsequent suspension or cancellation under this
Division would have had effect in relation to the
authorisation; and
(c) the cancellation mentioned in paragraph (a) is
later set aside by the Administrative Appeals
Tribunal;
the regulations may provide that the subsequent
suspension or cancellation under this Division has
effect in accordance with the regulations.
Subdivision B—Incurring demerit points
30DW When demerit points are incurred
The holder of a civil aviation authorisation
incurs demerit points for a prescribed offence if:
(a) the holder is given an infringement notice
under the regulations in relation to the offence
and pays (in whole or in part) the penalty
specified in the notice; or
(b) the holder is convicted or found guilty of the
offence.
30DX Demerit points are incurred in relation to a
class of authorisations
If the holder of a civil aviation authorisation
incurs demerit points, the demerit points are
incurred in relation to the class of
authorisations to which the offence relates.
Subdivision C—Consequences of incurring demerit
points
30DY First-time demerit suspension notice
(1) CASA must give the holder of a civil aviation
authorisation a demerit suspension notice under
this section if:
(a) the holder incurs demerit points for a
prescribed offence; and
(b) taken together with demerit points incurred by
the holder for offences committed by the holder in
the 3 years ending on the day the offence was
committed, the holder has incurred at least 12
demerit points in relation to the same class of
authorisations; and
(c) the holder has not previously been given a
demerit suspension notice in relation to that
class of authorisations.
(2) The effect of giving the notice is that:
(a) from the start date specified in the notice,
all of the holder’s civil aviation authorisations
of that class are suspended for the suspension
period; and
(b) the holder is not entitled to be granted a
civil aviation authorisation of that class, from
the date of the notice until the end of the last
day on which a civil aviation authorisation of
that class is suspended as a result of the notice.
(3) The suspension period for an authorisation is:
(a) if the total of the demerit points counted
under paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is 12, 13, 14 or
15—90 days; or
(b) if the total of the demerit points counted
under paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is 16, 17, 18 or
19—120 days; or
(c) otherwise—150 days.
Note: The suspension period for a particular
authorisation may be affected by section 30EB.
30DZ Second-time demerit suspension notice
(1) CASA must give the holder of a civil aviation
authorisation a demerit suspension notice under
this section if:
(a) the holder incurs demerit points for a
prescribed offence; and
(b) taken together with demerit points incurred by
the holder for offences committed by the holder in
the 3 years ending on the day the offence was
committed, the holder has incurred at least 6
demerit points in relation to the same class of
authorisations; and
(c) the holder has, once previously, been given a
demerit suspension notice in relation to that
class of authorisations.
(2) The effect of giving the notice is that:
(a) from the start date specified in the notice,
all of the holder’s civil aviation authorisations
of that class are suspended for the suspension
period; and
(b) the holder is not entitled to be granted a
civil aviation authorisation of that class, from
the date of the notice until the end of the last
day on which a civil aviation authorisation of
that class is suspended as a result of the notice.
(3) The suspension period for an authorisation is:
(a) if the total of the demerit points counted
under paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is 6, 7, 8 or 9—90
days; or
(b) if the total of the demerit points counted
under paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) is 10, 11, 12 or
13—120 days; or
(c) otherwise—150 days.
Note: The suspension period for a particular
authorisation may be affected by section 30EB.
30EA Details in a demerit suspension notice
A demerit suspension notice must state the
following:
(a) the date of the notice;
(b) the start date, being the date that the
suspension period begins (which must not be
earlier than the 28th day after the date of the
notice);
(c) the suspension period;
(d) the class of authorisations covered by the
notice;
(e) any other information required by the
regulations.
30EB Suspension period not to be served
concurrently
A day is not counted for the purposes of a
suspension period that applies to a holder’s civil
aviation authorisation under this Division if:
(a) on that day, a suspension of the authorisation
has effect under another provision of this Act or
the regulations; or
(b) the day is a day prescribed by the regulations
for the purposes of this section.
Example: At the time that a 90 day suspension
under section 30DY comes into force, another
suspension of one of the affected civil aviation
authorisations has been stayed under section 31A.
20 days into the section 30DY suspension, the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal reviews the other
suspension and upholds it. The other suspension
runs for 30 days. Those 30 days do not count for
the purposes of the section 30DY suspension of the
relevant authorisation. The section 30DY
suspension of that authorisation has 70 days to
run after the end of the other suspension.
30EC Demerit cancellation notice
(1) CASA must give the holder of a civil aviation
authorisation a demerit cancellation notice if:
(a) the holder incurs demerit points for a
prescribed offence; and
(b) taken together with demerit points incurred by
the holder for offences committed by the holder in
the 3 years ending on the day the offence was
committed, the holder has incurred at least 6
demerit points in relation to the same class of
authorisations; and
(c) the holder has, twice previously, been given a
demerit suspension notice in relation to that
class of authorisations.
(2) The effect of giving the notice is that:
(a) from the start date specified in the notice,
all of the holder’s civil aviation authorisations
of that class are cancelled; and
(b) the holder is not entitled to be granted a
civil aviation authorisation of that class for 3
years from the date of the notice.
30ED Details in a demerit cancellation notice
A demerit cancellation notice must state the
following:
(a) the date of the notice;
(b) the start date, being the date that the
cancellation begins (which must not be earlier
than the 28th day after the date of the notice);
(c) the period of disqualification mentioned in
paragraph 30EC(2)(b);
(d) the class of authorisations covered by the
notice;
(e) any other information required by the
regulations.
30EE Expiry of demerit points
If the holder of a civil aviation authorisation is
given a demerit suspension notice or a demerit
cancellation notice, all demerit points incurred
by the holder that counted under subsection
30DY(1), 30DZ(1) or 30EC(1) towards that
suspension or cancellation are disregarded for the
purposes of subsequent calculations of demerit
points under those subsections.
Note: Demerit points incurred after the date of
the notice but before the suspension or
cancellation begins are not disregarded.
Subdivision D—Reinstatement of civil aviation
authorisation in special circumstances
30EF CASA may reinstate if satisfied that holder’s
livelihood depends on authorisation
(1) A holder of a civil aviation authorisation who
has been given a demerit suspension notice or
demerit cancellation notice may apply to CASA to
have the authorisation reinstated.
(2) Subsection (1) applies despite paragraphs
30DY(2)(b), 30DZ(2)(b) and 30EC(2)(b).
(3) If, and only if, CASA is satisfied that the
suspension or cancellation would cause the holder
severe financial hardship because, without the
authorisation, the holder would not be able to
earn the holder’s principal or only income, CASA
may:
(a) reinstate the authorisation; and
(b) impose on the authorisation such conditions as
CASA considers appropriate in the circumstances.
Subdivision E—Administration of the demerit points
scheme
30EG CASA must maintain a demerit points register
(1) CASA must maintain a register that records
details necessary for, or directly relevant to,
the administration of this Division.
(2) CASA must, if it becomes aware of it, correct
any mistake, error or omission in the register.
(3) The regulations may provide for other matters
in relation to the keeping of the register.
30EH CASA may maintain other records
For the purposes of administering this Division,
CASA may, in addition to the register, keep
records of information obtained and actions taken
under this Division.
30EI Demerit points incurred to be included in
register
If the holder of a civil aviation authorisation
incurs demerit points in relation to a prescribed
offence, CASA must record in the register:
(a) the number of demerit points prescribed by the
regulations in relation to the offence; and
(b) the date the offence was committed; and
(c) the class of authorisations in relation to
which the demerit points are incurred.
30EJ Expired points to be removed from register
CASA must remove from the register demerit points
that can no longer be taken into account under
subsection 30DY(1), 30DZ(1) or 30EC(1).
16 Subsection 31(1) (paragraph (b) of the
definition of reviewable decision)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(b) the imposition or variation of a condition, or
the cancellation, suspension or variation of an
authorisation, contained in such a certificate,
permission, permit or licence; or
(c) a decision under subsection 30EF(3) (about
reinstating a civil aviation authorisation that
has been suspended or cancelled under Division
3D);
but does not include:
(d) a suspension of a civil aviation authorisation
under section 30DC (suspension for contravening
the serious and imminent risk prohibition); or
(e) a suspension or cancellation of a civil
aviation authorisation under Division 3D (the
demerit points scheme).
17 After section 31
Insert:
31A Automatic stay of certain reviewable decisions
(1) This section applies to a decision under this
Act or the regulations that is reviewable by the
Administrative Appeals Tribunal if, before making
the decision, CASA was required by this Act or the
regulations to give a show cause notice to the
holder of the civil aviation authorisation
concerned.
(2) This section does not apply to a decision
under section 30DI.
(3) If this section applies to a decision, the
operation of the decision is stayed by force of
this section.
(4) The stay ceases to have effect at the end of
the fifth business day after the day CASA notified
the holder of the decision, unless, before the end
of that fifth business day, the holder applies to
the Tribunal for review of the decision.
(5) If the holder applies to the Tribunal in
accordance with subsection (4), the stay continues
to have effect until the earlier of:
(a) the time when the decision of the Tribunal on
the application comes into operation; and
(b) the end of the 90th day after the day CASA
notified the holder of the decision.
(6) If the holder applies to the Tribunal in
accordance with subsection (4), the holder must
give a copy of the application to CASA as soon as
practicable after lodging it with the Tribunal.
(7) At any time before the end of the period
mentioned in paragraph (5)(b), the holder may
apply to the Tribunal for an order under
subsection 41(2) of the Administrative Appeals
Tribunal Act 1975. Any time limit for making such
an application does not apply if this subsection
applies.
31B Stay ends if application is withdrawn
(1) If the holder of a civil aviation
authorisation withdraws an application covered by
section 31A, the stay ceases to have effect from
the time of the withdrawal.
(2) The holder must notify CASA of the withdrawal
as soon as practicable.
31C Tribunal’s ordinary powers not affected
To avoid doubt, section 31A does not affect:
(a) the operation of subsection 31(2); or
(b) the powers of the Tribunal under subsection
41(2) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act
1975.
31D CASA may still suspend for a serious and
imminent risk
Nothing in section 31A prevents CASA from
suspending a civil aviation authorisation under
section 30DC (suspension for contravening the
serious and imminent risk prohibition).
Note: See also section 30DD.
18 Section 32
Omit “Board”, substitute “Director”.
19 Part IV
Repeal the Part.
20 Subsection 44(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) The Director must prepare a corporate plan at
least once a year and give it to the Minister for
the Minister’s approval.
21 Subsections 44(3) and (6)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Director”.
22 Subsections 45(2) and (5)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Director”.
23 Subsection 45(5)
After “give it to the Minister”, insert “for the
Minister’s approval”.
24 Paragraph 49(2)(a)
Omit “section 12”, substitute “section 12 or 12D”.
25 Section 49
Omit “Board” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Director”.
26 Subsection 84(1)
Omit “recommendation from the Board”, substitute
“report from the Secretary of the Department”.
27 After subsection 84(2)
Insert:
(2A) The Director holds office on a full-time
basis.
28 After subsection 84(3)
Insert:
(3A) The Minister is the employing body for the
Director for the purposes of the Remuneration
Tribunal Act 1973.
Note: The office of Director is a principal
executive office for the purposes of the
Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973—see paragraph (e)
of the definition of principal executive office in
subsection 3(1) of that Act.
29 Subsection 84(4)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Minister”.
30 At the end of subsection 84(4)
Add:
Note: This subsection has no effect at any time
when a determination is in force under section 12C
of the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973—see
subsection 12C(3) of that Act.
31 Subsection 84A(1)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Minister”.
32 At the end of section 84A
Add:
(3) The Director is the chief executive officer of
CASA.
33 After section 84A
Insert:
84B Functions of Director
The Director’s functions include the following:
(a) deciding the objectives, strategies and
policies to be followed by CASA;
(b) ensuring that CASA performs its functions in a
proper, efficient and effective manner;
(c) ensuring that CASA complies with directions
given by the Minister under sections 12, 12B and
12D;
(d) ensuring that CASA acts in accordance with the
views of the Minister notified to CASA under
section 12A.
84C Application of the Commonwealth Authorities
and Companies Act 1997
(1) The Director is the director of CASA for the
purposes of the Commonwealth Authorities and
Companies Act 1997.
(2) Matters that must be disclosed by the Director
under sections 27F and 27G of the Commonwealth
Authorities and Companies Act 1997 must be
disclosed to the Minister.
(3) Sections 27J and 27K of the Commonwealth
Authorities and Companies Act 1997 do not apply in
relation to the Director.
34 Section 85
Omit “Board’s”, substitute “Minister’s”.
35 At the end of section 86
Add:
Note: This section has no effect at any time when
a determination is in force under section 12C of
the Remuneration Tribunal Act 1973—see subsection
12C(3) of that Act.
36 Section 87
Omit “Board” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Minister”.
37 Section 88
Omit “Board”, substitute “Minister”.
38 Section 89
Omit “Board’s”, substitute “Minister’s”.
Note: The heading to section 89 is altered by
omitting “Board’s” and substituting “Minister’s”.
39 At the end of section 89
Add:
(2) Before terminating the Director’s appointment,
the Minister must have received a report about the
proposed termination from the Secretary of the
Department.
40 Subsection 90(1)
Omit “, after receiving a recommendation from the
Board,”.
41 Subsection 90(2)
Omit “Board”, substitute “Minister”.
42 Section 91
Omit “Board”, substitute “Director”.
43 Section 94
Repeal the section, substitute:
94 Delegation by the Director
(1) The Director may, in writing, delegate all or
any of CASA’s powers under this Act to an officer.
(2) The Director may, in writing, delegate the
Director’s powers under sections 44, 45 and 91 of
this Act to an officer.
44 Section 94A
Repeal the section, substitute:
94A Delegation by Minister
(1) The Minister may delegate the Minister’s
powers under sections 85, 87 and 90 to the
Secretary of the Department.
(2) In exercising any powers under the delegation,
the Secretary must comply with any directions of
the Minister.
45 Section 96
After “12B”, insert “, 12D”.
Note: The heading to section 96 is altered by
omitting “directions or notices” and substituting
“directions, notices etc.”
46 At the end of section 96
Add:
(2) If the Director and the Minister enter into an
agreement under section 12C, the Minister must
cause a copy of the agreement to be laid before
each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting
days of that House after the agreement is entered
into.
47 Subsection 97AB(5) (paragraph (a) of the
definition of external service provider)
Repeal the paragraph.
48 Subsection 98(3B)
Omit “a member or”.
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